This build step exports various build job and hudson parameters into a property file named hudsonBuild.properties in the project workspace. This file contains the following informations:

build.jobName Name of running job.
build.number Number of running job.
build.user.name User that triggered this job.
build.user.fullName Full name of user that triggered this job.
build.user.emailAddress Email address of user that triggered this job. If no user with email address was found, the admin email address stands here.
build.admin.emailAddress This is the current administrator email address. See main hudson configure sheet: E-mail Notification, entry System Admin E-mail Address.
build.id Build id.
build.summary Build summary like Executor #3 for master : executing MyJob #28.
build.cvsBranch CVS branch, if configured.
build.hudson.version Running hudson version.